{"id":928,"date":"2026-08-23T15:34:16","date_gmt":"2026-08-23T07:34:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/li-yang.cn\/?p=928"},"modified":"2026-08-23T15:34:17","modified_gmt":"2026-08-23T07:34:17","slug":"llm-api-honeypot-20-days","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/li-yang.cn\/?p=928","title":{"rendered":"\u6211\u628a\u4e94\u4e2a\u5047LLM API\u653e\u5230\u516c\u7f51\uff0c20\u5929\u540e\u53d1\u751f\u4e86\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u6700\u8fd1\uff0c\u6211\u4e00\u76f4\u5728\u63a2\u7d22\u4e24\u4ef6\u4e8b\uff1aVibe Coding \u7a76\u7adf\u80fd\u628a\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u63a8\u8fdb\u591a\u8fdc\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u516c\u5f00\u66b4\u9732\u7684 LLM \u670d\u52a1\u6b63\u5728\u9762\u5bf9\u54ea\u4e9b\u653b\u51fb\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e8e\u662f\uff0c\u6211\u628a\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u653e\u8fdb\u4e86\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u9879\u76ee\u91cc\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6211\u63d0\u51fa\u9700\u6c42\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u8fb9\u754c\u548c\u9a8c\u6536\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u548c Codex \u4e00\u8d77\u4ece\u96f6\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u4e00\u5957\u539f\u521b\u7684 LLM API \u871c\u7f50\uff0c\u5e76\u628a\u5b83\u90e8\u7f72\u5230\u4e86\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u4e0a\u3002\u4ece\u67b6\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3001\u63a5\u53e3\u4eff\u771f\u3001\u4e8b\u4ef6\u5206\u7c7b\u5230\u62a5\u544a\u751f\u6210\uff0c\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u90fd\u56f4\u7ed5\u8fd9\u6b21\u5b9e\u9a8c\u9010\u6b65\u5b8c\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5b83\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e86\u4e94\u4e2a\u8bf1\u9975 profile\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u6a21\u62df Ollama\u3001OpenAI-compatible\/vLLM\u3001TGI\/llama.cpp\u3001LM Studio \u548c LiteLLM \u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u516c\u5f00 API \u5f62\u6001\u3002\u5bf9\u5916\u5f00\u653e\u7684\u7aef\u53e3\u548c\u63a5\u53e3\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u90fd\u5f88\u719f\u6089\uff0c\u4f46\u80cc\u540e\u6ca1\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u3002\u5b83\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6267\u884c\u6765\u8bbf\u8005\u63d0\u4ea4\u7684\u63d0\u793a\u8bcd\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u8c03\u7528\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6309\u7167\u8bf7\u6c42\u4e2d\u7684\u5730\u5740\u4e0b\u8f7d\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5b83\u53ea\u505a\u4e00\u4ef6\u4e8b\uff1a\u89c2\u5bdf\u516c\u5f00\u66b4\u9732\u7684 LLM API \u4f1a\u9047\u5230\u4ec0\u4e48\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ece 8 \u6708 3 \u65e5\u5230 8 \u6708 22 \u65e5\uff0c\u8fd9\u5957\u871c\u7f50\u8bb0\u5f55\u4e86 3,815 \u6b21\u8bf7\u6c42\uff0c\u6765\u81ea 1,564 \u4e2a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684 IP\u3002\u7edd\u5927\u591a\u6570\u6d41\u91cf\u53ea\u662f\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u626b\u63cf\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u4e2d\u4e5f\u6df7\u8fdb\u4e86\u8def\u5f84\u7a7f\u8d8a\u3001\u8d85\u5927\u8bf7\u6c42\u4f53\u548c\u6f5c\u5728 SSRF \u63a2\u6d4b\u3002<\/p>\n

20 \u5929\u5df2\u7ecf\u8db3\u591f\u770b\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u6e05\u6670\u7684\u73b0\u5b9e\uff1a\u53ea\u8981\u7aef\u53e3\u5bf9\u516c\u7f51\u5f00\u653e\uff0c\u5f88\u5feb\u5c31\u4f1a\u6709\u4eba\u6765\u786e\u8ba4\u5b83\u662f\u8c01\u3001\u80fd\u505a\u4ec0\u4e48\u3001\u6709\u6ca1\u6709\u53ef\u4ee5\u7ee7\u7eed\u5229\u7528\u7684\u5165\u53e3\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5148\u8bf4\u8bf4\u8fd9\u5957\u871c\u7f50<\/h2>\n

LLM Honeypot \u662f\u6211\u501f\u52a9 Codex \u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u4e00\u5957\u539f\u521b\u3001\u534f\u8bae\u5c42\u3001\u975e\u6267\u884c\u578b\u871c\u7f50\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u6211\u8fd1\u671f Vibe Coding \u5b9e\u9a8c\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b8c\u6574\u9879\u76ee\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f20\u7edf\u871c\u7f50\u5e38\u5e38\u4f2a\u88c5\u6210 SSH\u3001\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u6216 Web \u5e94\u7528\u3002\u8fd9\u5957\u7cfb\u7edf\u9009\u62e9\u4e86\u53e6\u4e00\u7c7b\u6b63\u5728\u5feb\u901f\u589e\u52a0\u7684\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u8d44\u4ea7\uff1a\u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b API\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6211\u548c Codex \u4e3a\u4e94\u79cd\u5e38\u89c1 API \u5f62\u6001\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e86\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u56fa\u5b9a\u54cd\u5e94\u3002\u626b\u63cf\u5668\u8bbf\u95ee\u6839\u8def\u5f84\u3001\u6a21\u578b\u5217\u8868\u3001\u804a\u5929\u63a5\u53e3\u6216\u6846\u67b6\u4e13\u7528\u7aef\u70b9\u65f6\uff0c\u4f1a\u770b\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u50cf\u6a21\u50cf\u6837\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u3002\u6240\u6709\u8bf7\u6c42\u90fd\u4f1a\u7ecf\u8fc7\u5927\u5c0f\u9650\u5236\u548c\u654f\u611f\u4fe1\u606f\u8131\u654f\uff0c\u518d\u5199\u5165\u4e8b\u4ef6\u5e93\uff0c\u7531\u89c4\u5219\u5f15\u64ce\u8fdb\u884c\u786e\u5b9a\u6027\u5206\u7c7b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u91cc\u7684\u540d\u79f0\u4ee3\u8868\u871c\u7f50\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u89c2\u6d4b\u5206\u7ec4\u3002vLLM \u662f\u63d0\u4f9b OpenAI \u517c\u5bb9\u63a5\u53e3\u7684\u5f00\u6e90\u63a8\u7406\u5f15\u64ce\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u5c5e\u4e8e OpenAI\uff1bTGI \u4e0e llama.cpp \u4e5f\u662f\u4e24\u5957\u72ec\u7acb\u8f6f\u4ef6\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u5b83\u4eec\u66b4\u9732\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u8def\u5f84\u548c\u626b\u63cf\u6307\u7eb9\u9ad8\u5ea6\u91cd\u53e0\uff0c\u5f53\u524d\u7248\u672c\u5c06 TGI \u4e0e llama.cpp \u653e\u8fdb\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u8bf1\u9975 profile\u3002\u7aef\u53e3\u53ea\u662f\u8fd9\u6b21\u90e8\u7f72\u7684\u5165\u53e3\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u5355\u72ec\u7528\u6765\u5224\u65ad\u540e\u7aef\u8f6f\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u91cc\u6709\u4e00\u6761\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u8fb9\u754c\uff1a\u871c\u7f50\u53ea\u6a21\u62df\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u4e0d\u52a0\u8f7d\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u4e0d\u6267\u884c\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u8f93\u5165\uff0c\u4e0d\u8bbf\u95ee\u5bf9\u65b9\u63d0\u4ea4\u7684 URL\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u8c03\u7528\u4efb\u4f55\u5de5\u5177\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5b83\u90e8\u7f72\u5728\u4e0e\u751f\u4ea7\u73af\u5883\u9694\u79bb\u7684\u4e3b\u673a\u548c\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u871c\u7f50\u672c\u8eab\u5c31\u662f\u8981\u63a5\u89e6\u672a\u77e5\u653b\u51fb\u6d41\u91cf\uff0c\u5355\u9760 Docker \u9694\u79bb\u8fdc\u8fdc\u4e0d\u591f\uff0c\u5bbf\u4e3b\u673a\u51fa\u7ad9\u3001\u4e91\u7f51\u7edc\u3001\u7ba1\u7406\u7aef\u53e3\u548c\u6570\u636e\u5b58\u50a8\u90fd\u9700\u8981\u5355\u72ec\u8bbe\u9632\u3002<\/p>\n

\"LLM
LLM Honeypot \u67b6\u6784\uff1a\u4e94\u4e2a\u516c\u7f51\u8bf1\u9975\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u5c06\u6709\u6548\u8bf7\u6c42\u5199\u5165\u5185\u90e8\u4e8b\u4ef6\u5e93\uff0c\u7ecf\u89c4\u5219\u5f15\u64ce\u548c\u62a5\u544a\u5de5\u4f5c\u5668\u5f62\u6210\u5b89\u5168\u62a5\u544a\uff1bDeepSeek \u53ea\u63a5\u89e6\u7ecf\u8fc7\u8131\u654f\u548c\u8fb9\u754c\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u62a5\u544a\u5feb\u7167<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

3815\u6b21\u8bf7\u6c42\u91cc\uff0c\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u4eba\u5728\u627e\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f<\/h2>\n

\u5728\u5168\u90e8\u4e8b\u4ef6\u4e2d\uff0c3,509 \u6761\u5c5e\u4e8e\u670d\u52a1\u679a\u4e3e\uff0c\u5360 92%\u3002<\/p>\n

\u626b\u63cf\u5668\u4f1a\u4f9d\u6b21\u8bbf\u95ee\u6839\u8def\u5f84\u3001\/v1\/models<\/code>\u3001\/v1\/chat\/completions<\/code>\u3001\u5065\u5eb7\u68c0\u67e5\u548c\u4e0d\u540c\u6846\u67b6\u7684\u7279\u6709\u63a5\u53e3\u3002\u8bbf\u95ee\u987a\u5e8f\u901a\u5e38\u5f88\u6709\u89c4\u5f8b\uff1a\u5148\u5224\u65ad\u7aef\u53e3\u4e0a\u662f\u5426\u6709\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u518d\u786e\u8ba4\u5b83\u50cf Ollama\u3001vLLM \u8fd8\u662f\u5176\u4ed6\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u63a5\u7740\u5bfb\u627e\u80fd\u591f\u751f\u6210\u5185\u5bb9\u6216\u7ba1\u7406\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u5165\u53e3\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e94\u4e2a\u8bf1\u9975 profile \u6536\u5230\u7684\u8bf7\u6c42\u5e76\u4e0d\u5747\u5300\uff1a<\/p>\n

    \n
  • TGI \/ llama.cpp \u5408\u5e76 profile\uff1a2,052 \u6761\uff0c\u5360 53.8%\uff1b<\/li>\n
  • OpenAI-compatible \/ vLLM\uff1a892 \u6761\uff0c\u5360 23.4%\uff1b<\/li>\n
  • LiteLLM\uff1a374 \u6761\uff0c\u5360 9.8%\uff1b<\/li>\n
  • LM Studio\uff1a305 \u6761\uff0c\u5360 8.0%\uff1b<\/li>\n
  • Ollama\uff1a192 \u6761\uff0c\u5360 5.0%\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
    \"\u4e94\u4e2a\u8bf1\u9975
    \u4e94\u4e2a\u8bf1\u9975 profile \u7684\u8bf7\u6c42\u5206\u5e03\uff1aTGI \u6216 llama.cpp \u5408\u5e76 profile \u5360 53.8%\uff0cOpenAI-compatible \u6216 vLLM \u5360 23.4%<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

    TGI \/ llama.cpp \u5408\u5e76 profile \u548c OpenAI \u517c\u5bb9\u63a5\u53e3\u5438\u5f15\u4e86\u6700\u591a\u6d41\u91cf\u3002\u5b83\u53ef\u80fd\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u4e2d\u8fd9\u7c7b\u63a5\u53e3\u7684\u666e\u53ca\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0e\u626b\u63cf\u5668\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u9ed8\u8ba4\u5b57\u5178\u6709\u5173\u3002\u4ec5\u51ed\u871c\u7f50\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u6211\u65e0\u6cd5\u5224\u65ad\u54ea\u4e00\u79cd\u89e3\u91ca\u5360\u4e3b\u5bfc\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6ca1\u6709\u7ee7\u7eed\u505a\u5f52\u56e0\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u6765\u6e90 IP \u4e5f\u5448\u73b0\u51fa\u5178\u578b\u7684\u5e7f\u6cdb\u626b\u63cf\u7279\u5f81\u30021,564 \u4e2a IP \u4e2d\uff0c\u6709 1,008 \u4e2a\u53ea\u51fa\u73b0\u8fc7\u4e00\u6b21\uff0c\u5360 64.5%\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u66f4\u50cf\u4ece\u6574\u4e2a\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u63a0\u8fc7\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u63a2\u9488\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u4f46\u8fd8\u6709 556 \u4e2a\u6765\u6e90\u4e0d\u6b62\u4e00\u6b21\u51fa\u73b0\uff0c151 \u4e2a\u6765\u6e90\u5728\u81f3\u5c11 7 \u5929\u91cc\u4fdd\u6301\u6d3b\u8dc3\uff0c32 \u4e2a\u6765\u6e90\u6a2a\u8de8\u81f3\u5c11 14 \u5929\u3002\u80cc\u666f\u566a\u58f0\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6301\u7eed\u590d\u626b\u540c\u6837\u5f88\u5e38\u89c1\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u4ece\u6a21\u578b\u5217\u8868\u5230\u63a8\u7406\u8c03\u7528<\/h2>\n

    \u5355\u6b21\u8bbf\u95ee\u6a21\u578b\u5217\u8868\u901a\u5e38\u53ea\u80fd\u8bf4\u660e\u201c\u6709\u4eba\u770b\u4e86\u4e00\u773c\u201d\u3002\u771f\u6b63\u6709\u610f\u601d\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u626b\u63cf\u5668\u770b\u5b8c\u4ee5\u540e\u505a\u4e86\u4ec0\u4e48\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u5728\u62a5\u544a\u7a97\u53e3\u5185\uff0c34 \u4e2a\u6765\u6e90\u5411\u804a\u5929\u3001\u6587\u672c\u751f\u6210\u7b49\u6a21\u62df\u63a8\u7406\u7aef\u70b9\u53d1\u51fa\u4e86 229 \u6b21\u8bf7\u6c42\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8bf7\u6c42\u53ea\u89e6\u53d1\u56fa\u5b9a\u7684\u4eff\u771f\u54cd\u5e94\uff0c\u80cc\u540e\u6ca1\u6709\u6a21\u578b\u8fd0\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u5176\u4e2d 215 \u6b21\u63a8\u7406\u8bf7\u6c42\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u6765\u6e90\u5b8c\u6210\u6839\u8def\u5f84\u3001\u5065\u5eb7\u68c0\u67e5\u6216\u6a21\u578b\u5217\u8868\u679a\u4e3e\u540e\u7684 30 \u5206\u949f\u5185\uff0c\u5360 93.9%\u3002\u8fd9\u6761\u5e8f\u5217\u5f88\u6e05\u6670\uff1a\u5148\u786e\u8ba4\u670d\u52a1\u6d3b\u7740\uff0c\u518d\u8bfb\u53d6\u6a21\u578b\u6e05\u5355\uff0c\u63a5\u7740\u9010\u4e2a\u5c1d\u8bd5\u63a8\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u871c\u7f50\u516c\u5e03\u4e86\u4e09\u4e2a\u865a\u5047\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u540d\u3002\u540e\u7eed 229 \u6b21\u6a21\u62df\u63a8\u7406\u8bf7\u6c42\u4e2d\uff1a<\/p>\n

      \n
    • qwen2.5:14b-instruct-q4_K_M<\/code>\uff1a92 \u6b21\uff0c\u5360 40.2%\uff1b<\/li>\n
    • deepseek-r1:32b<\/code>\uff1a73 \u6b21\uff0c\u5360 31.9%\uff1b<\/li>\n
    • llama3.3:70b-instruct<\/code>\uff1a60 \u6b21\uff0c\u5360 26.2%\uff1b<\/li>\n
    • 3 \u6b21\u6ca1\u6709\u586b\u5199\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u53e6\u6709 1 \u6b21\u8bf7\u6c42\u4e86\u6e05\u5355\u4e4b\u5916\u7684 qwen2.5:7b<\/code>\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
      \"229\u6b21\u6a21\u62df\u63a8\u7406\u8bf7\u6c42\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u9009\u62e9\uff1a\u7edd\u5927\u591a\u6570\u8bf7\u6c42\u76f4\u63a5\u4f7f\u7528\u871c\u7f50\u6a21\u578b\u5217\u8868\u4e2d\u516c\u5e03\u7684\u4e09\u4e2a\u865a\u5047\u6a21\u578b\"
      229\u6b21\u6a21\u62df\u63a8\u7406\u8bf7\u6c42\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u9009\u62e9\uff1a\u7edd\u5927\u591a\u6570\u8bf7\u6c42\u76f4\u63a5\u4f7f\u7528\u871c\u7f50\u6a21\u578b\u5217\u8868\u4e2d\u516c\u5e03\u7684\u4e09\u4e2a\u865a\u5047\u6a21\u578b<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

      \u4e09\u4e2a\u4e3b\u8981\u6a21\u578b\u5408\u8ba1\u5360 98.3%\u3002\u8fd9\u5e76\u4e0d\u8bf4\u660e\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u5929\u7136\u66f4\u559c\u6b22 Qwen\u3001DeepSeek \u6216 Llama\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e09\u4e2a\u540d\u5b57\u6b63\u662f\u871c\u7f50\u521a\u521a\u5c55\u793a\u7ed9\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u6e05\u5355\u3002\u66f4\u5408\u7406\u7684\u89e3\u91ca\u662f\uff1a\u626b\u63cf\u5668\u8bfb\u53d6\u4e86\u670d\u52a1\u8fd4\u56de\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u518d\u81ea\u52a8\u628a\u53d1\u73b0\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u540d\u586b\u5165\u4e0b\u4e00\u8f6e\u8bf7\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n

      \u6362\u53e5\u8bdd\u8bf4\uff0c\u6a21\u578b\u5217\u8868\u5e76\u975e\u4e00\u4e2a\u65e0\u5173\u7d27\u8981\u7684\u5c55\u793a\u63a5\u53e3\u3002\u5b83\u6b63\u5728\u7ed9\u540e\u7eed\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u5de5\u5177\u63d0\u4f9b\u53ef\u76f4\u63a5\u6d88\u8d39\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u6e05\u5355\u3002<\/p>\n

      \u4ed6\u4eec\u7ed9\u201c\u6a21\u578b\u201d\u53d1\u4e86\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f<\/h3>\n

      \u628a \/v1\/responses<\/code> \u7684\u517c\u5bb9\u6027\u63a2\u6d4b\u4e5f\u8ba1\u7b97\u5728\u5185\uff0c\u4e00\u5171\u6709 268 \u6b21\u63a8\u7406\u5c1d\u8bd5\u3002\u6d88\u606f\u5185\u5bb9\u5927\u81f4\u5206\u6210\u4e09\u7ec4\u3002<\/p>\n

      \u7b2c\u4e00\u7ec4\u662f\u5b58\u6d3b\u4e0e\u517c\u5bb9\u6027\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u5171 160 \u6b21\uff0c\u5360 59.7%\u3002\u5e38\u89c1\u5185\u5bb9\u5f88\u77ed\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982 Reply with OK.<\/code>\u3001hi<\/code>\u3001hello<\/code>\u3001Reply with the single word: verified<\/code>\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709 29 \u5b57\u7b26\u7684 say pong. [IGNORE: PR0B3]<\/code>\u3002\u8fd9\u7c7b\u6d88\u606f\u8ffd\u6c42\u7684\u662f\u53ef\u9884\u6d4b\u3001\u4fbf\u4e8e\u673a\u5668\u5224\u65ad\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\uff1a\u53ea\u8981\u54cd\u5e94\u683c\u5f0f\u6b63\u786e\uff0c\u5e76\u51fa\u73b0\u9884\u671f\u5355\u8bcd\uff0c\u626b\u63cf\u5668\u5c31\u80fd\u786e\u8ba4\u63a5\u53e3\u53ef\u4ee5\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n

      \u7b2c\u4e8c\u7ec4\u66f4\u50cf\u5b89\u5168\u8fb9\u754c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002\u4e00\u4e2a\u6765\u6e90\u5728\u7ea6 14 \u5c0f\u65f6\u5185\u53d1\u51fa 50 \u6b21\u8bf7\u6c42\uff0c\u628a\u4e94\u7c7b\u9ad8\u98ce\u9669\u95ee\u9898\u8f6e\u6d41\u6295\u7ed9\u4e09\u4e2a\u865a\u5047\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u4e3b\u9898\u5305\u62ec\u7206\u70b8\u7269\u3001\u6bd2\u54c1\u5236\u9020\u3001\u52a0\u5bc6\u8d27\u5e01\u6d17\u94b1\u3001\u66b4\u529b\u4f24\u5bb3\u548c\u9732\u9aa8\u8272\u60c5\u3002\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4e3b\u9898\u51fa\u73b0 10 \u6b21\uff0cQwen \u5bf9\u5e94 20 \u6b21\uff0cDeepSeek \u548c Llama \u5404 15 \u6b21\u3002<\/p>\n

      \u8fd9\u4e2a\u6a21\u5f0f\u5f88\u6574\u9f50\uff1a\u76f8\u540c\u95ee\u9898\u3001\u76f8\u540c\u53c2\u6570\u3001\u8f6e\u6362\u6a21\u578b\u3001\u91cd\u590d\u6267\u884c\u3002\u5b83\u66f4\u50cf\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u5b89\u5168\u8bc4\u6d4b\u6216\u8d8a\u72f1\u80fd\u529b\u6478\u5e95\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u636e\u6b64\u5224\u65ad\u5bf9\u65b9\u51c6\u5907\u5b9e\u65bd\u73b0\u5b9e\u4e2d\u7684\u8fdd\u6cd5\u884c\u4e3a\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u771f\u5b9e\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u98ce\u9669\u4ecd\u7136\u5b58\u5728\u2014\u2014\u5f00\u653e\u63a5\u53e3\u53ef\u80fd\u88ab\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u514d\u8d39\u7528\u6765\u6279\u91cf\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5b89\u5168\u62a4\u680f\uff0c\u6d88\u8017\u7b97\u529b\uff0c\u5e76\u5bfb\u627e\u62d2\u7b54\u7b56\u7565\u8f83\u5f31\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u3002<\/p>\n

      \u7b2c\u4e09\u7ec4\u5305\u542b 58 \u6b21\u5176\u4ed6\u8bf7\u6c42\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u6bb5\u6d41\u5f0f\u8bf7\u6c42\u5e26\u6709\u8f83\u5b8c\u6574\u7684 system message\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u6a21\u578b\u5224\u65ad\u4e00\u6761\u7528\u6237\u6d88\u606f\u662f\u5426\u5e94\u8fdb\u5165 Agent Mode\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u95ee\u9898\u662f\u201c\u4f60\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u6a21\u578b\u201d\uff1b\u7d27\u63a5\u7740\uff0c\u540c\u4e00\u6765\u6e90\u53c8\u5206\u522b\u8c03\u7528 Llama\u3001DeepSeek \u548c Qwen\uff0c\u53d1\u9001\u201c\u4f60\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u6a21\u578b\u201d\u201c\u4f60\u597d\u201d\u7b49\u4e2d\u6587\u6d88\u606f\u3002\u8fd9\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f88\u50cf\u67d0\u4e2a\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u6216\u524d\u7aef\u628a\u53d1\u73b0\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5f53\u6210\u771f\u5b9e\u6a21\u578b\u63d0\u4f9b\u65b9\u8fdb\u884c\u8fde\u63a5\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002<\/p>\n

      \u63a8\u7406\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u53c8\u53bb\u4e86\u54ea\u91cc\uff1f<\/h3>\n

      34 \u4e2a\u8c03\u7528\u8fc7\u63a8\u7406\u63a5\u53e3\u7684\u6765\u6e90\u4e2d\uff0c21 \u4e2a\u5728\u9996\u6b21\u8c03\u7528\u540e\u7684 30 \u5206\u949f\u91cc\u7ee7\u7eed\u53d1\u9001\u63a8\u7406\u8bf7\u6c42\uff1b4 \u4e2a\u91cd\u65b0\u8bbf\u95ee\u6a21\u578b\u5217\u8868\uff1b2 \u4e2a\u8f6c\u5411\u6a21\u578b\u7ba1\u7406\u76f8\u5173\u8def\u5f84\uff1b13 \u4e2a\u5728\u8fd9 30 \u5206\u949f\u5185\u6ca1\u6709\u518d\u4ea7\u751f\u540e\u7eed\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n

      \u6700\u6d3b\u8dc3\u7684\u63a8\u7406\u6765\u6e90\u8868\u73b0\u5f97\u5c24\u5176\u673a\u68b0\u3002\u5b83\u5148\u5728 \/v1\/chat\/completions<\/code> \u4e0a\u5bf9\u4e09\u4e2a\u6a21\u578b\u5404\u6d4b\u8bd5 13 \u6b21\uff0c\u968f\u540e\u53c8\u8f6c\u5411\u8f83\u65b0\u7684 \/v1\/responses<\/code>\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e09\u4e2a\u6a21\u578b\u5404\u6d4b\u8bd5 13 \u6b21\uff0c\u603b\u8ba1 78 \u6b21\u3002\u871c\u7f50\u6ca1\u6709\u5b9e\u73b0 \/v1\/responses<\/code>\uff0c39 \u6b21\u8bf7\u6c42\u5168\u90e8\u8fd4\u56de 404\uff0c\u5bf9\u65b9\u4ecd\u7136\u5b8c\u6210\u4e86\u6574\u5957\u8f6e\u8be2\u3002<\/p>\n

      \u8fd9\u66f4\u50cf\u4e00\u5957\u957f\u671f\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u517c\u5bb9\u6027\u626b\u63cf\u5668\uff1a\u5b83\u4e0d\u6ee1\u8db3\u4e8e\u201c\u63a5\u53e3\u80fd\u4e0d\u80fd\u56de\u7b54\u201d\uff0c\u8fd8\u8981\u786e\u8ba4\u670d\u52a1\u652f\u6301 Chat Completions \u8fd8\u662f Responses API\u3001\u54ea\u4e9b\u6a21\u578b\u53ef\u7528\u3001\u6d41\u5f0f\u683c\u5f0f\u662f\u5426\u7b26\u5408\u9884\u671f\u3002<\/p>\n

      \u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u6765\u6e90\u53ea\u505a\u4e86\u4e00\u4ef6\u4e8b\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7 \/api\/generate<\/code> \u7ed9\u4e09\u4e2a\u6a21\u578b\u5206\u522b\u53d1\u9001 7 \u6b21 hi<\/code>\uff0c\u5171 21 \u6b21\u3002\u5b83\u6ca1\u6709\u63a2\u7d22\u590d\u6742\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u5728\u91cd\u590d\u9a8c\u8bc1\u6700\u5c0f\u751f\u6210\u94fe\u8def\u3002<\/p>\n

      \u8fd9\u4e9b\u884c\u4e3a\u8bf4\u660e\uff0c\u516c\u5f00 LLM \u670d\u52a1\u7684\u679a\u4e3e\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f00\u59cb\u4ece\u201c\u8bc6\u522b\u7aef\u53e3\u201d\u8d70\u5411\u201c\u6d88\u8d39\u6a21\u578b\u6e05\u5355\u3001\u8f6e\u8be2\u6a21\u578b\u3001\u5207\u6362 API \u7248\u672c\u3001\u9a8c\u8bc1\u8fd4\u56de\u683c\u5f0f\u201d\u3002\u4e0e\u4f20\u7edf\u7aef\u53e3\u626b\u63cf\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u5b83\u66f4\u63a5\u8fd1\u4e00\u6b21\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u9a8c\u6536\u3002<\/p>\n

      \u628aOAST\u5730\u5740\u585e\u8fdb\u6a21\u578b\u62c9\u53d6\u63a5\u53e3<\/h3>\n

      8 \u6708 19 \u65e5\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u6765\u6e90\u5411 Ollama \u4f2a\u88c5\u670d\u52a1\u7684 \/api\/pull<\/code> \u63d0\u4ea4\u4e86\u8fdc\u7a0b\u6a21\u578b\u5730\u5740\u3002\u57df\u540d\u6307\u5411 OAST \u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u8bf7\u6c42\u4e2d\u8fd8\u5e26\u6709 insecure: true<\/code>\u3002<\/p>\n

      OAST \u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u9a8c\u8bc1\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u5426\u4f1a\u4e3b\u52a8\u8fde\u63a5\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8005\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002\u653e\u5728\u6a21\u578b\u62c9\u53d6\u63a5\u53e3\u91cc\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bf7\u6c42\u5f88\u50cf\u4e00\u6b21 SSRF \u6216\u6570\u636e\u5916\u5e26\u80fd\u529b\u63a2\u6d4b\uff1a\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u60f3\u77e5\u9053\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4f1a\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6309\u7167\u8f93\u5165\u5730\u5740\u4e3b\u52a8\u53d1\u8d77\u8fde\u63a5\u3002<\/p>\n

      \u871c\u7f50\u6ca1\u6709\u8bbf\u95ee\u8fd9\u4e2a URL\u3002\u8fd9\u6761\u65e5\u5fd7\u8bf4\u660e\u6709\u4eba\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u8bf4\u660e\u51fa\u7ad9\u8fde\u63a5\u771f\u5b9e\u53d1\u751f\u3002<\/p>\n

      \u5982\u679c\u4e00\u5957\u771f\u5b9e\u7cfb\u7edf\u5141\u8bb8\u7528\u6237\u6307\u5b9a\u6a21\u578b\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5730\u5740\uff0c\u98ce\u9669\u4f1a\u8fc5\u901f\u6269\u5927\u3002\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u53ef\u80fd\u501f\u6b64\u8bbf\u95ee\u5185\u7f51\u670d\u52a1\u3001\u4e91\u5143\u6570\u636e\u5730\u5740\u548c\u73af\u56de\u63a5\u53e3\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u8bf1\u5bfc\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0b\u8f7d\u53d7\u63a7\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n

      \u66f4\u7a33\u59a5\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5305\u62ec\uff1a\u53ea\u5141\u8bb8\u7ecf\u8fc7\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u4ed3\u5e93\uff1b\u62d2\u7edd\u79c1\u7f51\u3001\u73af\u56de\u3001\u94fe\u8def\u672c\u5730\u548c\u4fdd\u7559\u5730\u5740\uff1b\u9632\u6b62 DNS \u91cd\u7ed1\u5b9a\uff1b\u4e0b\u8f7d\u7ec4\u4ef6\u4e0d\u6301\u6709\u654f\u611f\u51ed\u636e\uff1b\u5c06\u6a21\u578b\u4e0b\u8f7d\u653e\u8fdb\u51fa\u7ad9\u53d7\u9650\u7684\u9694\u79bb\u7f51\u7edc\u3002<\/p>\n

      \u4f20\u7edfWeb\u653b\u51fb\u4e5f\u4f1a\u843d\u5230LLM\u7aef\u53e3<\/h2>\n

      \u9664\u4e86\u56f4\u7ed5\u6a21\u578b\u4e0b\u8f7d\u548c\u63a8\u7406\u63a5\u53e3\u5c55\u5f00\u7684\u63a2\u6d4b\uff0c\u8fd9\u5957\u871c\u7f50\u4e5f\u6536\u5230\u4e86\u8def\u5f84\u7a7f\u8d8a\u548c\u8d85\u5927\u8bf7\u6c42\u4f53\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u5e76\u975e LLM \u72ec\u6709\uff0c\u66f4\u63a5\u8fd1\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u516c\u5f00\u670d\u52a1\u6bcf\u5929\u90fd\u4f1a\u9762\u5bf9\u7684\u4f20\u7edf Web \u653b\u51fb\u3002<\/p>\n

      \u5c06\u5b83\u4eec\u653e\u5728\u62a5\u544a\u4e2d\u4ecd\u7136\u6709\u4ef7\u503c\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u771f\u5b9e\u7684 LLM \u670d\u52a1\u524d\u9762\u901a\u5e38\u8fd8\u6709 CDN\u3001\u53cd\u5411\u4ee3\u7406\u3001API \u7f51\u5173\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u6846\u67b6\u3002\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u5148\u786e\u8ba4\u540e\u7aef\u8fd0\u884c\u4e86\u54ea\u4e00\u79cd\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u68c0\u67e5\u8fd9\u4e9b\u901a\u7528\u7ec4\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n

      \u8bfb\u53d6 \/etc\/passwd<\/code> \u548c .env<\/code><\/h3>\n

      \u7cfb\u7edf\u8bb0\u5f55\u4e86 24 \u6b21\u8def\u5f84\u7a7f\u8d8a\u4e0e\u654f\u611f\u6587\u4ef6\u63a2\u6d4b\uff0c\u89c4\u5219\u4e25\u91cd\u5ea6\u4e3a 7\uff0c\u7f6e\u4fe1\u5ea6\u4e3a 0.96\u3002<\/p>\n

      \u5176\u4e2d 20 \u6b21\u5c1d\u8bd5\u901a\u8fc7\u591a\u5c42 ..\/<\/code> \u8bfb\u53d6 \/etc\/passwd<\/code>\uff0c\u53e6\u5916 4 \u6b21\u6307\u5411 .env<\/code>\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8bf7\u6c42\u540c\u65f6\u51fa\u73b0\u5728 TGI\/llama.cpp\u3001OpenAI-compatible\/vLLM \u548c LiteLLM \u7684\u8bf1\u9975 profile \u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n

      \u8fd9\u8bf4\u660e\u6765\u8bbf\u8005\u6ca1\u6709\u628a\u8d4c\u6ce8\u62bc\u5728\u67d0\u4e2a\u5df2\u7ecf\u786e\u8ba4\u7684\u6846\u67b6\u6f0f\u6d1e\u4e0a\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u66f4\u50cf\u5728\u6279\u91cf\u68c0\u67e5\u53cd\u5411\u4ee3\u7406\u3001URL \u89e3\u7801\u3001\u8def\u5f84\u89c4\u8303\u5316\u548c\u9759\u6001\u6587\u4ef6\u6620\u5c04\u662f\u5426\u5b58\u5728\u758f\u6f0f\u3002<\/p>\n

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      \u4e8b\u4ef6\u5206\u7c7b\u56fe\uff1a\u670d\u52a1\u679a\u4e3e\u5360 92%\uff0c\u8def\u5f84\u7a7f\u8d8a\u4e0e\u8d85\u5927\u8bf7\u6c42\u4f53\u5c5e\u4e8e\u4f20\u7edf Web \u653b\u51fb\uff0c\u6a21\u578b\u62c9\u53d6 SSRF \u548c\u63a8\u7406\u63a5\u53e3\u63a2\u6d4b\u66f4\u8d34\u8fd1 LLM \u670d\u52a1\u80fd\u529b<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

      \u5982\u679c\u4f60\u4e5f\u5728\u516c\u7f51\u90e8\u7f72LLM API<\/h2>\n

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